TIME: The View from the
Front Lines
Monday, December 05, 2005
The fighting men of Blue Platoon have taken a
horrific beating, but no one talks about pulling
out
By
MICHAEL WARE / RAMADI
"Do you see 'em?" screams a gunner as he spots al-Qaeda
fighters dart in front of him. "Just kill people to the
north," a sergeant bellows. "Light him up," cries
another soldier as a gunman approaches. On Nov. 17,
even as Representative John Murtha was stirring debate
on Capitol Hill by calling for an immediate
redeployment of U.S. troops, the young soldiers of Blue
Platoon were amid a citywide battle that revealed just
how hard it will be to pull U.S. troops out soon.
Throughout the day, members of Blue Platoon had been
hunkered down in their battle-scarred observation post
(dubbed "Hotel") in Ramadi, sniping at reconnaissance
units. Then, four hours before Murtha spoke, al-Qaeda
let loose an attack on all five American outposts in
the city--an assault that a hardened Army sniper dubbed
a mini-Tet offensive, referring to the coordinated
military actions the Viet Cong launched across South
Vietnam one fateful day in 1968.
With the mini-Tet raging, more than 50 rebels lobbed
mortars and fired rocket-propelled grenades at the U.S.
bases before they closed in under cover of machine-gun
fire from virtually 360 degrees. By the end, about the
time Murtha wrapped up his press conference in
Washington, coalition forces had stormed past dead
insurgents to retake Ramadi's central mosque.
But this is still a city the insurgents can claim they
own. Although a U.S. Army brigade hunts them daily, the
rebels move freely among a supportive populace. U.S.
troops are despised here. The insurgents are embraced.
"They are the people we see every day who give us a
loaf of bread on a patrol, the people we will be
fighting that night," says Lieut. Colonel Robert
Roggeman, whose 2-69 Armored Regiment is battling to
control the eastern part of this city of 400,000.
Pentagon officials routinely characterize
anti-insurgent operations around Iraq as great
victories. But just as Operation Steel Curtain,
targeting insurgents in towns near the Syrian border,
wound down, fighters loyal to al-Qaeda's top man in
Iraq, Abu Mousab al-Zarqawi, popped up in Ramadi. The
insurgents' ability to preserve and regenerate their
forces is a hallmark of the war. The official American
tally for the Nov. 17 battle in Ramadi: 33 insurgents
killed, 1 Marine slightly wounded. But Blue Platoon
knows it has not delivered a knockout punch.
Since July, 1 in 3 platoon members has been killed or
hurt. "All of my squad leaders and section leaders have
been wounded," says the platoon leader, 2nd Lieut. Joe
Walker, a South Carolinian who volunteered to fight
after 9/11. "For a while, our unit was fighting at less
than 70%, and we're still below 60% on our vehicles--so
many Bradleys have been blown up."
For weeks the 2-69, an entire armored battalion, was
cut off from other American forces. The roads in and
out of its base were saturated with improvised
explosive devices, says Captain Chas Cannon. At one
stage, there were 100 explosions a week. "You expected
to get hit ... possibly several times," says Cannon.
The roads were closed; some food was rationed. But with
aggressive combat operations, sniper assaults and the
building of precarious outposts, the 2-69 has regained
control of the city's main artery, "Route Michigan,"
the troops' lifeline. Now they are struggling to keep
it open. "Anyone who thinks [Iraq] is going to be won a
year from now is mistaken," says brigade commander
Colonel John Gronski.
The military has barely made a dent in the insurgency.
It's hard to imagine how American troops can leave in
large numbers without further inflaming the threat to
the U.S. Al-Qaeda is stronger now than it was before
the invasion of Iraq and under al-Zarqawi has even
extended its reach, as proved by the Nov. 9 hotel
bombings in Jordan by three of his acolytes.
The soldiers of Blue Platoon don't need to be told
that. On Aug. 23, with four insurgent video cameras
rolling, al-Zarqawi's group sent a truck bomb under
cover of small-arms fire and rocket-propelled grenades
straight into their observation post. The explosion
knocked the entire platoon--more than 30
troops--unconscious. They recovered and fought back,
only to be hit by the mini-Tet three months later.
Until the U.S. begins a withdrawal, it's up to soldiers
like those of Blue Platoon to man the bunkers. "After
the truck bombing," says Gronski, "every one of them,
to a man, said, 'We are not pulling out of
here.'"